Search results for "Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine"

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Single-cell analysis of the ventricular-subventricular zone reveals signatures of dorsal and ventral adult neurogenesis

2021

The ventricular-subventricular zone (V-SVZ), on the walls of the lateral ventricles, harbors the largest neurogenic niche in the adult mouse brain. Previous work has shown that neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) in different locations within the V-SVZ produce different subtypes of new neurons for the olfactory bulb. The molecular signatures that underlie this regional heterogeneity remain largely unknown. Here, we present a single-cell RNA-sequencing dataset of the adult mouse V-SVZ revealing two populations of NSPCs that reside in largely non-overlapping domains in either the dorsal or ventral V-SVZ. These regional differences in gene expression were further validated using a single-nucl…

MaleNervous systemMouseTransgenicneuroscienceMiceNeural Stem CellsLateral VentriclesBiology (General)education.field_of_studyGeneral NeuroscienceNeurogenesisQRGeneral MedicineStem Cells and Regenerative Medicineadult neurogenesismedicine.anatomical_structureolfactory bulbNeurologicalMedicineStem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Non-HumanFemaleSingle-Cell AnalysisStem cellMicrodissectionneuroblastResearch ArticleQH301-705.51.1 Normal biological development and functioningNeurogenesisSciencePopulationregenerative medicineSubventricular zoneMice TransgenicBiologysingle-cell sequencingGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyNeuroblaststem cellsUnderpinning researchGeneticsmedicineAnimalseducationmouseGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyNeurosciencesStem Cell ResearchOlfactory bulbstem cellnervous systemBiochemistry and Cell BiologyNeuronTranscriptomeNeuroscienceNeuroscienceregional differenceseLife
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Inducible and reversible inhibition of mirna-mediated gene repression in vivo

2021

Although virtually all gene networks are predicted to be controlled by miRNAs, the contribution of this important layer of gene regulation to tissue homeostasis in adult animals remains unclear. Gain and loss-of-function experiments have provided key insights into the specific function of individual miRNAs, but effective genetic tools to study the functional consequences of global inhibition of miRNA activity in vivo are lacking. Here we report the generation and characterization of a genetically engineered mouse strain in which miRNA-mediated gene repression can be reversibly inhibited without affecting miRNA biogenesis or abundance. We demonstrate the usefulness of this strategy by invest…

QH301-705.5ScienceGene regulatory networkregenerative medicineMice TransgenicBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMiceT6BPregnancystem cellsmicroRNAAnimalsHomeostasisRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexRegenerationmolecular biologyGene Regulatory NetworksTransgenesBiology (General)Tissue homeostasisargonautemousemiRNARegulation of gene expressionGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologymicroRNAGeneral NeuroscienceRegeneration (biology)QRRISCmiRISCGeneral MedicineCell BiologyArgonauteStem Cells and Regenerative MedicineCell biologyTNRC6MicroRNAsMedicineFemaleStem cellPeptidesFunction (biology)Research Article
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